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**Architecture of Tirumala Venkateswara Temple** The Tirumala Venkateswara Temple is a Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Venkateswara, a form of Vishnu, located in the hill town of Tirumala, Andhra Pradesh, India. It is one of the most popular pilgrimage sites in India, with over 50 million devotees visiting the temple every year. The temple is built in the Dravidian style of architecture and is surrounded by seven concentric walls. The inner sanctum houses the deity of Lord Venkateswara, which is a black stone idol. The temple also has a number of other shrines dedicated to other Hindu deities, including Shiva, Parvati, Lakshmi, and Hanuman. **Key features of the architecture** The Tirumala Venkateswara Temple is a complex of buildings that include the main temple, a number of smaller shrines, and a number of other structures such as a kitchen, a dining hall, and a guesthouse. The main temple is a rectangular building with a pyramidal roof. The roof is made of copper and is covered with gold leaf. The temple has a number of towers, the tallest of which is the Gopuram, which is over 230 feet high. The temple is built on a hilltop and is approached by a flight of steps. The steps are lined with sculptures of gods and goddesses. The temple is also surrounded by a number of gardens and ponds. **Significance of the architecture** The Tirumala Venkateswara Temple is one of the most important Hindu temples in India. It is a place of pilgrimage for millions of devotees every year. The temple is also a major tourist attraction. The architecture of the temple is a reflection of the rich cultural heritage of India. **References** * [Tirumala Venkateswara Temple](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tirumala_Venkateswara_Temple)